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Biomechanics

Material Properties of Bacterial Biofilms

Water drops on biofilms (left column) and plant leaves (right column).

Rose-like behavior is indicated by red boxes whereas lotus-like behavior

is depicted by green boxes.

(Bio-)Hybrid-Materials

A combination of osmotic pressure and synthetic DNA constructs allows for the temporally controlled release of nanoparticles from a hydrogel matrix.

Bacteria secrete a broad range of biopolymers, that form a

protective matrix around the prokaryotes. This community

of biopolymers and bacteria is referred to as a biofilm.

Bacterial biofilms can grow on a broad variety of surfaces

and constitute a severe issue in industry and medicine.

We aim at quantifying the mechanical and water-repellent

properties of bacterial biofilms. We are also interested in

how different chemical environments affect those material

properties. By doing so, we hope to develop new strate-

gies for the removal of biofilms from surfaces.

Project

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SFB 863: Mechanics of bacterial biofilms

Many biomolecules offer outstanding properties but

cannot be used in medical/technical applications on their

own. Thus, we develop hybrid materials where we either

mix biological molecules in new combinations or add

biological components to inorganic/synthetic materials.

Examples for such hybrid materials are hydrogels with

programmable drug release kinetics.

Project

■■

Triggered nanoparticle release from hydrogels