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Biochemical Engineering

Gas Fermentation

Special microorganisms are able to produce chemicals

with carbon dioxide as sole carbon source. Electrons may

be supplied from sunlight or hydrogen gas. Bioprocess

engineering is the key to make use of these energy

sources for the microbial production of chemicals from

carbon dioxide on an industrial scale.

Highlight

New open thin-layer cascade photo-bioreactors made of

pond liner were designed and operated up to pilot scale

for the evaluation of new microalgae production pro-

cesses at physically simulated dynamic climate conditions

with respect to light (LED), temperature and air humidity

(e.g. Mediterranean summer in Spain) in the TUM Algae

TechCenter located at the Ludwig Bölkow Campus in

Ottobrunn.

Projects

■■

Modeling of microalgae cultivation in open photobio­

reactors

■■

Characterization of new microalgae for open photobio-

reactors

■■

Mass production of microalgae in open photobioreactors

■■

Production of anti-oxidants with microalgae

New open thin-layer cascade photobioreactors operated in the TUM Algae

TechCenter, Ottobrunn (photo: Tobias Hase, TUM)

■■

Light-dependent growth kinetics in flat-plate photobio-

reactors

■■

Microalgae processes in open photobioreactors with

reduced water consumption

■■

Gas fermentation with

Clostridium carboxidivorans

■■

Gas fermentation with

Clostridium aceticum

■■

Multi-purpose reactor for gas fermentations

Bioprocess Integration

bioseparations are required yielding rather low product

yields. Therefore, existing bioseparation processes should

be improved and combined to reduce the number of

process steps. The focus is on bioprocess integration of

fermentation/biocatalysis and downstream processing.

Highlight

A three-dimensional deterministic model applying com-

putational fluid dynamics (CFD) coupled with the discrete

element method (DEM) was developed and validated

to simulate chromatographic column packing behavior

during either flow or mechanical compression.

Projects

■■

Non-stationary hydrodynamics of chromatography

columns

■■

Novel methods for packing of preparative chromatogra-

phy columns

■■

Preparative purification of proteins via extraction

■■

Engineering of proteins for the control of crystallization

processes

■■

Modeling and molecular dynamics simulation of protein

crystals

Simulated influence of particle migration on the fluid flow distribution in a

chromatography column (copyright: Dorn, TUM)

In many cases, downstream processing is by far the most

cost-intensive step of a bioprocess. Often, multiple-step