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Turbomachinery and Flight Propulsion

Aerodynamic and structural development, simulation and experimental investigation of innovative

and novel turbomachinery systems and components

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Research activities at the Institute of Turbomachinery and Flight Propulsion (Lehrstuhl für

Turbomaschinen und Flugantriebe LTF) cover topics in the fields of flight propulsion, gas turbines

and thermal turbomachinery. The institute focuses on advanced enhancements of turbomachinery

components applied in the field of flight propulsion and energy systems. As a centre of excellence

for compression system aerodynamic and structual innovation the institute owns world-class

compressor test facilities used along with extensive numerical modelling to take technology to

the next level.

Since its re-structuring and re-establishment in June 2016

the institute has been built up strongly, with respect to

both human resource and research activities in national/

European funding programmes and in industry partner-

ships. The former Institute of Flight Propulsion (LFA) was

established back in 1964, when Prof. Münzberg was

appointed head of the chair in downtown Munich. Since

its foundation the institute has been dedicated to research

and teaching in the field of jet propulsion and gas turbines.

The institute is an active member of national research

associations, participant in European research projects

and long-term partner of leading aero-engine and compo-

nent manufacturers. A cooperation with General Electric

(GE) initiated the development of one of the world’s most

advanced high-speed research radial and axial compres-

sor laboratories focused on developing tomorrow’s aircraft

engines and gas turbines. As a centre of excellence,

the institute collaborates with a number of global-player

industry partners, such as GE, MTU Aero Engines, Rolls

Royce and Siemens. In accordance with the research

strategy of the institute four main areas of research are

pursued: Turbomachinery Aerodynamics, Propulsor Tech-

nologies, Advanced Engine Component Design and Make

Concepts, and Gas Turbine Systems and Cycles. Each of

these is addressed from both the experimental as well as

the numerical perspective, directed towards the analysis

of the time-resolved aerodynamic and structural behavior

of turbomachinery components in flying and stationary

gas turbine environments.

Turbomachinery Aerodynamics

Research is carried out in the field of axial as well as

centrifugal turbomachinery in order to explore new

areas of the design space, targeted at improvements

in compressor stability, the reduction of secondary

losses in turbomachinery and the optimisation of loading

parameters with respect to a further rise in component

efficiencies. Both fundamental as well as applied

research is pursued in order to derive novel aerofoil

configurations which would allow a significant reduction

in stage count, weight and cost of turbomachinery. An

important role in this respect is taken by innnovative flow

control concepts, which in the mid-term may eventu-

ally be of active type. For the purpose of fundamental

experimental flow investigation it is planned to develop

and build a new large-scale low-speed compressor rig,

which allows detailed flow measurements in a wide range

of Reynolds numbers, in particular on high-lift aerofoil

Radial compressor test facility at the LTF

Blade tip vortex flow field influenced by a stability-enhancing casing

treatment