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268

Astronautics

Real-time telerobotics in space – exploration and human spaceflight – spacecraft technologies and nano-satellites

– spaceflight systems engineering – hypervelocity-laboratory

n

In 2017, the Institute of Astronautics (LRT) continued its multi-faceted research for the

development of novel satellite and space exploration technologies including:

■■

Spacecraft/CubeSat nano-satellite and sub-system

development,

■■

Real-time teleoperation technologies for on-orbit ser-

vicing including novel satellite communication systems,

applications and architectures,

■■

Human and robotic exploration technologies, incl.

lunar regolith processing and resource extraction,

and analysis of life support systems of habitats and

space suits,

■■

Space environment testing including high velocity

impact physics, lunar dust abrasion/damage mitiga-

tions, and micrometeoroid/space debris simulation and

assessment.

Satellite Technologies – MOVE-II CubeSat

The CubeSat program MOVE (Munich Orbital Verification

Experiment), initiated in 2006, focused on the hands-on

education of students, complementing theoretical

classwork knowledge in state-of-the-art aerospace

engineering. The program’s second CubeSat, MOVE-II, is

currently undergoing final tests and will be launched into a

575 km sun-synchronous orbit in mid-2018. MOVE-II is an

educational cooperation between the LRT and the student

group ‘Wissenschaftliche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Raket-

entechnik und Raumfahrt’ (WARR) with overall more than

130 students involved so far. MOVE-II is also intended as

Figure 1. The MOVE-II CubeSat in launch configuration (left) and deployed configuration (right)

a platform for validating new technologies in space. The

1.2 kg satellite will carry a self-developed attitude determi-

nation and control system, two radio transceivers and four

deployable solar panels held down by a reusable shape

memory mechanism. The research payload of the MOVE-II

satellite will characterize novel 4-junction solar cells in the

actual space environment.

The MOVE-II project is funded by DLR (German Aero-

space Center – Space Administration) research grant

no. FKZ 50RM1509, managed by Dipl.-Phys. Christian

Nitzschke at the DLR Space Administration in Bonn.